Religion and Spirituality in the Workplace Essay - 1350 Words

Religion and Spirituality in the Workplace Faith in the workplace and the level of accommodations employers should allow is an increasing problem. Moreover, the influx of people from different backgrounds bringing with them different religious practices has caused organizations to seek help from organizations such as the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), the courts, and legal firms on how to deal with this new reality. Thus, the complexities surrounding religion and spirituality in the workplace and recommendations on the cause and solutions were examined. Faith-at-Work Scenario One 1. What are the possible explanations for the person’s behavior? The need to be accepted or included is a fundamental tenet of the human†¦show more content†¦The forms of harassment include physical, written, and verbal abuse (â€Å"Harassment,† 2011). Moreover, Sonia’s decrease in communication based verbal abuse by her coworkers could impact productivity if the department structure is based on team collaboration. Also, according to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), employers should intervene immediately once they are aware of the offense even in the absence of a formal complaint (Shaw, 2008). Therefore, management has a legal, ethical, and business reason to correct the problem. Inasmuch as the offense was on Sonia’s religious attire management should initiate several actions. Hence, actions include clarifying dress code policies. For example, if a customer-facing company requires employees to dress in a certain manner t hese requirements should be addressed during the hiring phase. However, if stringent dress code policies do not apply employers should accommodate employee’s wearing religious garb if it does not violate workplace safety (such as the need for hard hats at construction sites) (â€Å"Employee Dress,†2011). In addition to dress code policies management should have a religious expression policy (Canas Sondak, 2010). According to research by David Miller, executive director of Yale University’s Center for Faith and Culture and Georgette Bennett, president of the Tanenbaum Center for Interreligious Understanding,Show MoreRelatedReligion and Spirituality in the Workplace Essay1680 Words   |  7 PagesReligion and Spirituality in the Workplace Today there are over 900 religious employee resource groups, according to the International Coalition of Workplace Ministries (Caà ±as Sondak, 2010). These affinity groups can help encourage religious understanding by offering panel discussions that educate employees on their beliefs. 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They predicate their argument on the specific cultural characteristics of family firms that facilitateRead MoreSpiratuality in Public Administration1402 Words   |  6 PagesSpirituality and Public Administration ShaTara T. Ambler Columbia Southern University Public Administration Ethics 22 January 2016 Abstract When in the workplace there are a few things that people try not to discuss and religion or spirituality is one of those. It is often a touchy subject because of differing beliefs and opinions. Does spirituality help or hinder productivity in the workplace? Will someone that is spiritual be a better leader than someone who is not? I will exploreRead MoreWorkplace Is A Complicated Concept Essay728 Words   |  3 Pages400 Human Resource Management Week One Homework Kay Wood 3/8/16 Workplace spirituality is a complicated concept. 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Literature Review Moral StressRead MoreThe Spiritual Philosophy Of Spirituality Essay1161 Words   |  5 Pageshave never thought of myself as a spiritual human being. I have always seen family members practice some sort of spiritual practice. What my mother was practicing was mostly was stood out for me. She managed to merge both her spiritual side with her religion belief. I have always been a religious person but never have I felt myself connected to my true self while practicing it. My mom felt that about me and she came to talk to me about it a few times, but she always knew that if I found my spiritualRead MoreEssay on Accommodating Religion in the Workplace977 Words   |  4 Pagesunimaginable day (Smith, 2003). In the years since the Fall of 2001, employees have developed an increasing desire to integrate their personal spirituality and religious beliefs with their professional lives (Cunningham, 2010). Managers are now faced with the difficult task of accommodating the varying spiritual be liefs of their workforce while tactfully mitigating religion-based issues in accordance with Title VII. Food Consumption When Maya failed to consume the majority of her dish after announcingRead MoreLife Is A Precious Gift From God1633 Words   |  7 Pagestheir obligation of religion and ethics. In other words, partnerships aid in combining the Church’s teachings with the continuum of health care in the community. On the other hand, partnerships may also threaten the autonomy and influence of the Catholic Church in health care environment, especially if the partner does not follow the Church’s moral principles and is more motivated by the financial aspects of the partnership (Catholic Church, 2009). Incorporating spirituality into patient care is

Gender Roles And Stereotypes Of Women - 981 Words

During the time of How I Met Your Mother’s reign on television, the comical personalities of the characters help draw in more viewers, mostly males, in an adventure of male dominancy. Women’s wisdom and talent goes unappreciated and unnoticeable as the series progresses. Women are portrayed as either the sidekicks of the male characters or an instrument in which men use to fill their sexual needs. The women in the show are often dependent on the man’s advice and supposedly sound reasoning. The message from the show symbolizes that in a society without men, women would be emotionally deprived and crazed, but with men they can develop a self-actualization that is not achievable alone. There are many broader media images that also support†¦show more content†¦For example the character Lily although married to Marshall, which is supposed to be a relationship built on equality, she is nothing but a sidekick who is irresponsible and an airhead when she spends more money than she has. Based on Marshall’s point of view, this is what causes their terrible credit ranking. It shows that compared to men women are not responsible with money and would prefer to buy needless items without a budget. Female character Lily, left to San Francisco because it was a dream of hers. Once she analyzed her actions she notices it was wrong for her to have goals without including her husban. She then begins to feel guilty and begins to understand what it takes to be a wife. The event expresses the message that the proper place for a woman in this modern time is no other than next to a man. How I Met Your Mother gives off the assumption that all women are emotionally unstable, mostly when they are in a relationship. An example within the show is the character Ted when he goes on a variety of dates. One of his dates ends up burning his house on fire. Another time he gets attacked. They are examples that are portrayed through media to show that women are crazy. The comments that viewers have had on the show displays that only simple roles are appropriate for women on this show, and that those roles are what produces most of the comedy on the show. Television shows such as Bridezillas tells

NCAA Athletes Need Salaries Essay - 1505 Words

NCAA Athletes Need Salaries The chants grow louder, Dayne, Dayne, Dayne, its 4Th and goal, the Badgers trail Michigan by 5 with six seconds left. The winner takes home the title as the 1999 National champions. The ball is snapped, Bollinger drops back, fakes the pass, and pitches it to Dayne. He dodges a tackle, bounces off 2 blue jerseys, and stumbles in the end-zone for the game winning TD. Daynes hard work and perseverance paid off and led Wisconsin to a victory. But who really capitalizes when Ron Dayne leads his team to a National Championship? To Dayne, Paid Off in no way means he will receive a check from the University of Wisconsin. Under current NCAA regulations, all student athletes are prohibited from receiving†¦show more content†¦They are many times attending universities because it is a stepping stone en route to a career as a professional athlete, just like an accounting major is studying in order to be recruited by an accounting firm. The lifestyle of a student-athlete is quite different though. A student-athlete must attend practice for 10 to 20 hours per week, travel to games on most weekends during the season, and at the same time, keep up with an academic workload comparable to that of a student without commitment to athletics. But unlike ordinary students without athletics, student-athletes must also many times care for families and spouses. Actually, approximately 24% of student athletes are married, and of th at 24%, about 62% have children. Of the students without their own spouses or children, many must care for parents and siblings. The rules and regulations regarding the student-athlete are set forth by the NCAA, which serves as the governing body over college athletics. Most college athletes are not wealthy and among the many rules imposed for these privileged individuals, they are not permitted to carry jobs, receive money, rewards, or any type of kickbacks from any sources other than family. 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Asthma Physiology - Immunopharmacology - and Treatment

Question: Discuss about the Asthma Physiology, Immunopharmacology, and Treatment. Answer: Introduction Asthma involves the inflammation of the airways causing obstruction and bronchial hyper responsiveness. It is characterized by coughing and wheezing and is an airway chronic inflammatory disorder. In the given case study, Jessica Ainija White, a five year old girl was diagnosed with asthma. She was born prematurely at 33 weeks of gestation as her mother went into premature labor. Her past medical history showed that she was diagnosed with seasonal asthma and eczema. Her home life is unsettled as her brother and father are exposed to alcohol, drug abuse and subjected to violence at home. Recently, she moved to her new home in the northern suburbs of Adelaide to love with her grandmother, Greta who returned from rehabilitation after a recent cerebrovascular (CVA). She had an acute hospital admission exacerbated of her asthma. She was excited about her new school; however, she experienced some learning disabilities. The following study deals with the pathophysiology, related signs and s ymptoms and pharmacology of Jessicas asthma. Pathophysiology of asthma The inflammation of the airways plays the major role in the pathophysiology of asthma. The recurrent coughs, shortness of breath and wheezing are manifested by inflammation of the various types of cell and multiple mediators (Melen and Pershagen 2012, pp.108-120).The profile of the cells and cellular response is quite consistent in asthma. The pathophysiology of asthma in Jessica might be linked to her premature birth. She was a premature baby as she was born at the thirty three weeks when her mother went into premature labor. According to Bisgaard, Jensen and Bnnelykke (2012) asthma is strongly associated with the premature babies who are born before the thirty three weeks of gestation period as compared to the babies born full term. Jessicas premature birth leads to her breathing problems as her lungs were not properly developed. According to Vatti and Teuber (2012) in premature babies, the lungs are immature and results in breathing problems in them. There is gradual narrowing of the breathing tubes as the surrounding muscles of the airways get tightened. This results in rapid breathing with whistling or wheezing sound as the air is forced through the narrow airways. This is the reason Jessica experienced wheezing and shortness of breath. Children under the age of five manifest the asthma like symptoms. Jessica manifested asthma like symptoms before the age of three. The children have smaller airways and when swelling occurs due to viral infections blocks or tightens the air flow due to increased mucus (Stocks, Hislop and Sonnappa 2013, pp.728-742). This results in breathing problems in the small children. The asthma primarily narrows down the breathing airways as inflammation occurs in the lungs airways. Jessicas airways are swollen and she is having difficulty in breathing. She was not able to get proper sleep as she experienced shortness and noisy breathing. Allergens irritate the airways and constrict the airways. Moreover, there is excess mucus production that also triggers the asthmatic symptoms. The expansion of the wall linings leads to contraction of the bronchioles as well as the pathway. Her past medical history showed that she had viral infection and eczema after the common cold during winters. Jessica suffered from eczema which is a mild allergic skin infection that triggered during the winter season after she had common cold. The irritants expose the airways to allergic response and triggers responses like swelling, spasm and excess mucus production (Agache et al. 2012, pp.835-846). This response results in high pitched wheezing sound during exhalation. In the same way, eczema might have caused Jessicas airways to swell and difficulty in breathing. These were the early signs of asthma in Jessica leading to inflammation and breathing problems. Signs and symptoms of asthma The asthma is characterized by coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath and tightness in the chest (Austen and Lichtenstein 2013, pp.1-13). While breathing, Jessica made a noisy sound and experienced shortness of breath while sleeping and that resulted in interrupted sleep. The main symptoms of asthma that Jessica manifested as a result of her illness are persistent coughing, wheezing or whistling sound while breathing and shortness of breath. She had a past medical history of viral infections, common cold and eczema might have contributed to the pathophysiology of asthma in Jessica. She also experienced troubled or fast breathing when breathing out. The tightness in the chest is caused due to tight pulling of the skin surrounding the ribs or neck (van der Wiel et al. 2013, pp.646-657). During the winters, she suffered from common cold that had settled her chest. Gradually, the symptoms recurred giving a clear indication of asthma like symptoms in Jessica. The whistling and high-pitched sound during exhalation that worsened during night is a clear indication of asthma in Jessica (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2013). The mild skin disorder like eczema worsened the conditions of asthma in Jessica. At times, the pet animals are also a source of allergy as the children play with them. Jessicas family background reported that the family had pets. There are two long-haired dogs and one short-haired cat in the family. Jessica also helped her grandmother with the pets. The pet animals are also a potential source of allergy that might have triggered asthma symptoms in Jessica (Huckvale, Car, Morrison and Car 2012, p.144). When she was taken to the emergency department, her mother, Anne reported that she gets interrupted sleep and often wakes up as she had short periods of coughing and wheezing. She breathed so hard that her abdomen got sucked under her ribs due to restricted breathing. She also coughs at school while playing in the playground. The asthmatic symptoms get worsened when she performs her daily activities or during physical exercise. She also leaned forward in a sitting position so that she could breathe. The above mentioned symptoms like coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath and troubled breathing manifested as a part of her illness and moderately severe asthma while she was admitted in the emergency department. Link between pathophysiology, pharmacology and theory Salbutamol is prescribed to Jessica as it assists in the widening of the respiratory airways. When it is sprayed, it helps to open the blocked air passage so that there is free flow of air into the lungs (Murphy et al. 2012). This salbutamol puffs helped Jessica to breathe properly and is very helpful in moderately severe asthma condition. It is very useful in relieving the patient from asthma symptoms like coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath and tightness in the chest. It helps to relieve the patient from breathlessness; however, it does not prevent the symptoms from happening. It acts as an instant reliever from the symptoms of asthma. Jessica is prescribed inhaled salbutamol 2.5mgs six puffs three doses 20 minutes apart. Salbutamol is weight or age dependent. Jessica weighed 20 kgs and is below the age of six. So, she requires 2.5mgs of six puffs Salbutamol via a nebulizer. In the same way, salbutamol relieved Jessica of her asthmatic symptoms with salbutamol puffs. Whenever she had episodes of wheezing or the airways get narrowed and there is difficulty in breathing, salbutamol is administered so that she is able to breathe. It greatly relieved her of the asthma attack (Vichyanond, Pensrichon and Kurasirikul 2012, pp.15-25). She uses the salbutamol through an inhaler and spacer that help in direct assistance and passing this into her lungs. In the given case study, Jessica was prescribed salbutamol puff and spacer by the emergency department consultant and administered by the registered nurses. With the continuous administration of salbutamol puff, she was able to breathe properly. It significantly reduced the episodes of asthmatic attacks in Jessica. Gradually, she reported that her breathing is becoming normal with increased spacing between the salbutamol doses. Another steroid named prednisolone was also given to Jessica as it helped to prevent the inflammatory substance release in the body. She is prescribed with Prednisolone 22mg as a STAT dose for the treatment of moderate asthma. It is mentioned that prednisolone of 20-22 mg is given to the children between the age of 2-5 years. The allergic reactions are greatly treated using this medicine. It is also helpful in the prevention and control of asthma attacks like wheezing. When prednisolone is taken orally, it is absorbed into the body and passes directly into the lungs and helps to control the asthma attacks (Brodlie et al. 2012, pp.604-609). As it is taken orally, it will be helpful for Jessica to use during travelling or going to school. It will help her to gain better control over the asthmatic attacks outside her home. In addition, the asthma plan comprising of patient education, discharge medication, action plan and medical follow up are also important for Jessica and her family to control the episodes of asthma attack. She was also prescribed inhaled Ipratropium 250mcg four puffs three doses 20 minutes apart through nebulizer as it enhances bronchodilation by blocking the acetylcholine action at parasympathetic sites in smooth muscles of bronchia. Jessica was also prescribed high flow 02via a non-re-breather facemask with reservoir - SaO2to remain above 93%. When she arrived at the emergency department at 0400 hours, her oxygen saturation levels were 90% on air. So, the doctor prescribed non-re-breather facemask with reservoir consists of one-way valve system that prevents mixing of exhaled gases with fresh gas flow. It ensures highest concentration of oxygen to Jessica practiced in emergency department. Conclusion Asthma is a chronic disorder that involves the inflammation of the respiratory pathways. It obstructs the airflow, airway inflammation and bronchial inflammation in the patients. It greatly affects the breathing patterns resulting difficulty in breathing. In children below the age of five, asthma occurs as a result of premature birth. In the given case study, Jessica White was born premature as she was born at the thirty three weeks of gestation period when her mother went for premature labor. This is the main reason for Jessicas asthma as in premature babies, the lungs are immature with smaller airways. Moreover, the viral infection in Jessica caused swelling in her airways with excess mucus production. She showed clear symptoms of asthma like coughing, wheezing, tightness in the chest and shortness of breath. To control her asthmatic attacks, she was administered with salbutamol puffer and spacer to relieve her of breathing problems with predisolone for the prevention of inflammato ry substances release in the body. The asthma plan also helped Jessica and her family to gain control over her episodes of asthma attack. References Agache, I., Akdis, C., Jutel, M. and Virchow, J.C., 2012. Untangling asthma phenotypes and endotypes.Allergy,67(7), pp.835-846. Austen, K.F. and Lichtenstein, L.M. eds., 2013.Asthma: physiology, immunopharmacology, and treatment. Elsevier. Bisgaard, H., Jensen, S.M. and Bnnelykke, K., 2012. Interaction between asthma and lung function growth in early life.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine,185(11), pp.1183-1189. Brodlie, M., McKean, M.C., Moss, S. and Spencer, D.A., 2012. The oral corticosteroid-sparing effect of omalizumab in children with severe asthma.Archives of disease in childhood,97(7), pp.604-609. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2013. Asthma factsCDCs national asthma control program grantees.Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Huckvale, K., Car, M., Morrison, C. and Car, J., 2012. Apps for asthma self-management: a systematic assessment of content and tools.BMC medicine,10(1), p.144. Melen, E. and Pershagen, G., 2012. Pathophysiology of asthma: lessons from genetic research with particular focus on severe asthma.Journal of internal medicine,272(2), pp.108-120. Murphy, A.C., Proeschal, A., Brightling, C.E., Wardlaw, A.J., Pavord, I., Bradding, P. and Green, R.H., 2012. The relationship between clinical outcomes and medication adherence in difficult-to-control asthma.Thorax, pp.thoraxjnl-2011. Stocks, J., Hislop, A. and Sonnappa, S., 2013. Early lung development: lifelong effect on respiratory health and disease.The Lancet Respiratory medicine,1(9), pp.728-742. van der Wiel, E., ten Hacken, N.H., Postma, D.S. and van den Berge, M., 2013. Small-airways dysfunction associates with respiratory symptoms and clinical features of asthma: a systematic review.Journal of allergy and clinical immunology,131(3), pp.646-657. Vatti, R.R. and Teuber, S.S., 2012. Asthma and pregnancy.Clinical reviews in allergy immunology,43(1-2), pp.45-56. Vichyanond, P., Pensrichon, R. and Kurasirikul, S., 2012. Progress in the management of childhood asthma.Asia Pacific Allergy,2(1), pp.15-25.